Create Vivid, Memorable Characters: Breathe Life Into Your Fictional People

If your readers don't care about your characters,over meatloaf and green beans -- tells the family
you're sunk. Readers don't necessarily have to likethat they'll have to be uprooted (again). Perhaps
all of your characters, but they have to carethe teen daughter brings home a dinner date who
about what happens to your main character, oronly Mom (an undercover detective) recognizes
there’s no reason for them to keep reading.as a convicted felon.
Which means you have to care about yourThe point is: think of an emotionally-charged piece
characters, and you have to know them, maybeof information that will make this meal very
even better than you know yourself. To createdifferent from the one above. Write this scene,
characters that live and breathe on the page, youpaying attention to specifics.
must first create characters that live in breathe inWHAT WOULD S/HE DO? Imagine an ethical
your psyche. This is why you need to knowdilemma that your character finds himself/herself
much more about them than you’ll ever havein. Maybe your character was offered a job
to include in your completed story.promotion or a large bonus based on a task s/he
One way to achieve this authentic characterdidn't carry out alone. Does s/he tell the truth and
history is to put your main character(s) in asshare the credit with the colleague or keep quiet
many real-life situations as possible. And becauseabout it and bask in the glory solo? Choose a
thinking is only the first stage and can only getmoral quandary, plunk your character it in, and
you so far, write these situations out, consideringwrite a short, thorough, descriptive scene. Be sure
all sorts of details.to tap into your character’s thoughts, fears,
When you can imagine your character in differentconflicts, and ultimately how s/he arrived at the
places and with different people, beyond peoplefinal decision.
and places your story requires, you make yourDEAR DIARY: Write three diary/journal entries
fictional people exponentially more realistic withinfrom your main character's point of view, fully in
the confines of your own story.his/her voice and in his/her head. Make the entries
Start by deciding on the basics: your mainoccur on different days and have them deal with
character's date of birth and favorite things (suchdifferent events and emotions. Try to include a
as food, color, activity, place, song, movie, book,whole range of feelings -- joy, sorrow, rage,
friend, family member, possession, game, animaluncertainty, anxiety, to name a few.
pet, amusement park ride, season). Remember:DOCTOR, DOCTOR: Write up your
these are details you'll want to work out, evencharacter’s last physical exam report, as it
though they may never need to be discussed inwould be written by the family physician. Include
your story.all relevant details, along with any physical
The basics is great place to start, but to createcomplaints the character might mention.
the most vivid, memorable characters, you'll needThen write up some clinical notes from a
to stretch your imagination and go beyond thepsychologist who has been seeing your character
basics.in therapy. Perhaps your character has discussed
The following exercises will get you started inhis/her worst fear with the doctor. Reveal as
developing rich, believable, interesting characters.much background to that fear as you can: when
Choose the exercises you're most drawn to, andand why it began, how it's manifested, how your
really let yourself go—don’t worry aboutcharacter struggles to cope with it.
polished sentences or grammar or mechanics.DEAR AUTHOR: Your character writes you (the
(You can’t plumb the depths of yourauthor) a letter, instructing you quite specifically in
imagination when you’re worried abouthow s/he wants to be portrayed in the book.
comma placement.)Make your character’s personality come
STRENGTHS/WEAKNESSES: List emotional,through loud and clear in this letter. Try to set
intellectual, and physical strengths and weaknessesyourself aside as you write it.
for your character. Include any special talents orJOB APPLICATION: Get your hands on a job
aptitudes. Get your hands on an IQ test and takeapplication (or create one of your own), and fill it
it from your character's perspective, not yours.out from your character's point of view. Include
(Tricky, but fun and worthwhile.)work history, schooling, references, as well as the
DINNER AT OUR HOUSE: Imagine a family mealcharacter's statement explaining why s/he would
at your main character’s dinner table. Write abe perfect for the job.
short descriptive scene revealing the averageAlways remember to have fun with these. The
evening meal at your main character’s house.minute you're not having fun, stop. The looser and
Now revisit that meal scene and add tension.more relaxed you are when you try these
(After all, tension makes fiction go 'round.)exercises, the more you'll get from them. You'll
Perhaps the school principal called Mom thatdiscover things about your character you never
afternoon and therefore Mom has some seriousthought you knew, which translates to a more
lecturing to do (or some serious disappointment tofully realized, believable person alive in your story.
relate). Or maybe Dad lost his job that day and --